10 meilleures pratiques de formation virtuelle dirigée par un formateur pour un apprentissage en ligne efficace en 2025
Découvrez les meilleures pratiques de formation virtuelle dispensées par un formateur pour renforcer l'engagement, améliorer les résultats d'apprentissage et organiser des sessions en ligne fluides et efficaces.
This guide will walk you through 10 actionable best practices to make your sessions interactive, effective, and fun for everyone involved.
1. Set Clear Learning Objectives
Before your virtual training session begins, take time to set clear learning objectives. These are simple statements that explain what your learners should know or be able to do by the end of the session.
When learners know the goal, they stay more focused. It helps them understand why the session matters and what’s expected of them.
Share these objectives at the beginning. You can say them out loud, show them on a slide, or include them in a handout. When learners see the outcomes upfront, they’re more likely to stay on track.
Use words that are easy to measure. This means choosing actions you can clearly see or check. For example, instead of saying “understand customer service,” say “list 3 steps to handle a customer complaint.”
Here are a few examples of measurable objectives:
List the 5 stages of the project timeline
Describe 2 ways to improve team communication
Identify common safety risks in the workplace
Clear goals make your training easier to plan and easier to follow. They also help you check if the training worked.
2. Use the Right Virtual Tools
Using the right tools makes your training easier for everyone to follow. A good platform keeps things simple and helps people stay focused.
Start with a platform that’s known for being stable and easy to use. Zoom, Microsoft Teams, and Webex are all solid options. They support video, audio, screen sharing, and chat features, which are important for smooth learning.
Interactive tools help learners stay involved. They also give you quick feedback on how people are doing. Many platforms offer features like polls, breakout rooms, and whiteboards.
Here are a few tools to try:
Polls – Ask quick questions to check understanding
Breakout rooms – Let learners talk in small groups
Whiteboards – Share ideas by drawing or writing
It’s also important to make sure your training is accessible. That means using tools with closed captions, screen reader support, and clear audio. The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) says that accessibility helps everyone, not just people with disabilities.
You might also consider Coursebox.ai. It’s an online tool that helps you build interactive courses. It includes options for quizzes, content organization, and learner tracking. This can save you time and help make your training more effective
3. Create an Engaging Environment
A strong learning environment helps people feel comfortable and ready to take part. When learners feel seen and included, they’re more likely to stay focused and join the discussion.
Start with an icebreaker. An icebreaker is a short activity or question to help people get to know each other. It doesn’t need to be complicated. You can ask something simple, like “What’s one skill you want to learn today?” It’s a small step that builds trust and makes the session feel more relaxed.
Keep your energy up throughout the session. Use visual aids like slides, short videos, or charts to help explain ideas. Add real-life examples to show how the content applies to work or daily life. These tools make learning easier to follow and remember.
Use people’s names when talking to them. Saying someone’s name shows you’re paying attention. It also helps them feel more connected to the group.
Here are ways to create a better learning environment:
Start with an easy icebreaker
Use images, videos, or charts to explain ideas
Share real-life stories or examples
Say participants' names often
4. Design for Short Attention Spans
It’s hard to stay focused for long periods, especially during virtual training. Most people start to lose focus after about 10 to 15 minutes. That’s why it’s helpful to keep things short and clear.
Break your content into smaller chunks. Each section should focus on just one idea or skill. Give learners a quick break or switch things up before moving on to the next part.
Use different formats to keep the session interesting. Slides are helpful for explaining ideas. Short videos can show real-world examples. Discussions let people share what they’ve learned. Hands-on activities, like practicing a skill or working through a problem, give learners a chance to apply what they know.
Mini quizzes are another useful tool. These are short sets of questions to check understanding. You can ask them after each segment or at the halfway point. They help learners stay on track and give you a sense of what’s working.
Here are a few ways to support short attention spans:
Keep each topic to 10–15 minutes
Switch between slides, videos, and activities
Use quick quizzes to review learning
5. Encourage Active Participation
Active participation helps your learners stay focused and remember more of what they learn. One easy way to do this is by asking open-ended questions. These are questions that don’t have a simple “yes” or “no” answer. Instead, they get learners to think and share their own ideas.
For example, you can ask, “What would you do in this situation?” or “How would you apply this at work?”
Another way to keep learners involved is by using the chat box and reaction tools. These features are available in most video platforms like Zoom or Microsoft Teams. Ask learners to type their thoughts in the chat or use emojis like a thumbs up or a raised hand. It gives everyone a voice—even those who don’t like speaking up.
You can also assign leadership roles during breakout activities. A breakout room is a smaller group session within your main virtual meeting. Ask one learner in each group to lead the discussion, take notes, or report back. This helps them stay engaged and gives them a sense of responsibility.
To encourage participation:
Ask open-ended questions
Use the chat and reactions
Assign roles in group discussions
6. Prepare Thoroughly
Being well-prepared helps your virtual training run smoothly and keeps your learners focused. Before your session starts, take time to test your tech setup. Check your microphone, camera, screen sharing, and internet connection. Also, have a backup plan. If your main platform fails, know how to switch to another one quickly.
Next, know your material. This means being familiar enough that you don’t have to read from slides or notes. When you talk naturally, learners are more likely to stay engaged. Try practicing your session a few times so you feel more confident and relaxed.
It’s also smart to think ahead about common questions. These are called FAQs—frequently asked questions. Make a short list of them and prepare clear answers. You can even create a few simple guides or handouts to support your answers.
To prepare well:
Test all tech tools and plan a backup
Practice your content until you can speak it clearly
List possible questions and prep your answers
7. Keep Learners Accountable
When learners know what’s expected of them, they’re more likely to stay involved. One way to help with this is by using pre- and post-session assignments. These are short tasks learners complete before and after the training. For example, they might read a short article or answer a few questions to help them get ready.
After the session, give them something to reflect on. Reflection questions or journals ask learners to think about what they learned and how they’ll use it. This helps the learning stick. A reflection journal doesn’t have to be long—just a few sentences about key takeaways or how they’ll apply the skills.
Also, be clear about participation and attendance. Let learners know that they’re expected to join on time, stay the whole session, and take part in activities. It sets a professional tone and keeps everyone on track.
To build accountability:
Assign short tasks before and after training
Use reflection questions or a journal
Clearly explain your rules for joining and participating
8. Monitor Engagement in Real Time
Keeping learners engaged during a virtual session isn’t always easy. But if you pay attention, you can spot signs when someone starts to tune out.
Watch for changes in behavior. If people stop replying in the chat or don’t join group discussions, they might be distracted. Cameras being off isn’t always a problem, but if most learners are silent and unseen, it could mean they’ve checked out.
You can check in during the session. Ask simple questions to keep people thinking. Use polls to gather feedback or check for understanding. This gives learners a chance to stay involved and helps you know how the session is going.
Sometimes, you may need to change things up. If you notice people aren’t responding, pause the session or switch to a new activity. You might need to skip ahead or go back and explain something again. Staying flexible helps keep the group on track.
Ways to monitor engagement:
Watch for quiet chat or no responses
Look for patterns, like cameras off and no activity
Ask questions or use polls to re-engage
Change your plan if learners seem confused
9. Collect Feedback and Iterate
After your training session ends, your work isn’t done. Getting feedback helps you see what worked and what didn’t. A simple way to do this is by sending out a short survey or quick poll. Ask learners to rate the session and share their thoughts. Keep it short so they’re more likely to respond.
You should also ask for suggestions. Give learners space to share what they think could be better. Maybe they wanted more time for questions or clearer examples. Honest feedback helps you grow as a trainer.
Once you have the feedback, take time to review it. Look for patterns in the answers. If several people mention the same issue, it’s worth fixing. Use this information to make changes for your next session.
To improve future sessions:
Send short surveys or polls
Ask what could be better
Review and apply what you learn
10. Follow Up with Resources
After your session ends, it’s helpful to give learners something to review. Sharing resources helps them remember and apply what they learned.
Start by envoi de vos diapositives, un enregistrement de session et tous les articles ou guides connexes. Ils permettent aux apprenants de revenir en arrière et de revoir les points clés pendant leur temps libre.
Vous pouvez également proposer un espace pour les questions en cours. Un forum de discussion est un espace en ligne où les apprenants peuvent poster des questions et y répondre. Vous pouvez également planifier une courte séance de questions-réponses de suivi. Cela donne aux participants l'occasion de poser des questions auxquelles ils n'ont pas eu accès pendant la session.
Pour faciliter l'apprentissage, essayez la répétition espacée. Cela implique de répéter des points importants au fil du temps. Vous pouvez le faire en envoyant de courts rappels, des conseils ou des questions de quiz des jours ou des semaines après la session.
Moyens utiles de suivi :
Partagez des diapositives, des enregistrements et des lectures supplémentaires
Utilisez les forums ou les sessions de questions-réponses pour répondre à vos questions
Envoyer des rappels pour passer en revue les sujets clés
Conclusion
Diriger avec succès une session de formation virtuelle dirigée par un instructeur ne doit pas être une tâche ardue. Avec un peu de planification, les bons outils et l'accent mis sur la participation des apprenants, vos sessions peuvent être fluides et efficaces. Vous n'avez pas besoin de tout changer en même temps : commencez simplement par une ou deux de ces meilleures pratiques et continuez à partir de là.
Si vous recherchez un moyen plus simple d'organiser vos sessions et de faire en sorte que les choses restent interactives, vous trouverez peut-être des outils comme Coursebox.ai utile. Il vous permet de créer des leçons, d'ajouter des questionnaires et de suivre les progrès, le tout en un seul endroit. Cela peut vous faire gagner du temps et aider vos apprenants à rester sur la bonne voie.
Gardez cette liste à portée de main et utilisez-la pour orienter votre prochaine session. De petits changements peuvent faire toute la différence.